Breast Cancer Types
There are numerous types of
breast cancer and knowing what type you have can play an important role in
selecting your treatment.
Ductal Carcinoma in situ:
DCIS is early breast cancer
confined to the inside of the ductal system.
Infiltrating Ductal:
The most common type of
breast cancer representing 78% of all malignancies. These lesions can be
stellate (star like in appearance on mammography) in appearance or well
circumscribed (rounded). The stellate lesions generally have a poorer prognosis.
Medullary Carcinoma:
Comprises 15% of breast
cancers. These lesions are generally well circumscribed.
Infiltrating Lobular:
Representing 15% of breast
cancer these lesions generally present in the upper outer quadrant of the
breast as a subtle thickening.
Tubular Carcinoma:
Orderly or well
differentiated carcinoma of the breast. These lesions make up about 2% of
breast cancer and have a favorable prognosis with nearly a 95% 10-year
survival.
Mucinous Carcinoma:
Represents 1%-2% of
carcinoma of the breast and has a favorable prognosis.
Inflammatory Breast Cancer:
IBC, a rare but very
aggressive type of breast cancer, in which the lymph vessels in the skin of the
breast are blocked by cancer cells. It is called “Inflammatory” because the
breast often looks swollen and red, or “inflamed”. IBC accounts for 1 to 5
percent of all breast cancer cases in the United States.